Conference Proceedings
15th Australasian Tunnelling Conference 2014
Conference Proceedings
15th Australasian Tunnelling Conference 2014
Temporary Support Design for the Largest Road Caverns Ever Built in Australia - The Lutwyche Caverns
This paper discusses the temporary support design methodology for the largest road caverns ever built in Australia-the Lutwyche Caverns-part of the Airport Link project in Brisbane, Australia. The Lutwyche Caverns with a maximum excavated span of 27 m form a key component of this major road project, allowing on and off ramps merging with the underground highway. In addition to the two large span caverns, a 15 m soft ground tunnel with 5 m cover above the caverns and two 24 m deep burial chambers for the 12.4 m tunnel boring machines (TBMs) had to be built in record time at Lutwyche.The temporary support design methodology involved the use of a range of analytical approaches, including empirical methods to provide a starting point for design development, key block models to determine the potential influence of discontinuities on excavation stability and 2/3D continuum and discontinuum models to determine the potential influence of adjacent excavations and the proposed construction staging on the design. In addition, probabilistic analysis of potential kinematic instability using a discrete fracture network (DFN) approach was also undertaken to establish the critical block loads for the temporary lining, while the continuum and discontinuum models were used to design the support for the 1.5 m diameter rock pillar at the north end of the northbound cavern.The numerical modelling was undertaken in close conjunction with the contractor to develop the optimal construction sequence, considering the available construction equipment on-site and the overall project program requirements. Part of the presentation will further show the applicability of the developed design during construction (deformations, monitoring field observations) and lessons learned for future cavern construction in Australia.CITATION:Lagger, H, Purwodihardjo, A, Barrett, S V L, McKenzie, N and Taylor, E, 2014. Temporary support design for the largest road caverns ever built in Australia - the Lutwyche Caverns, in Proceedings 15th Australasian Tunnelling Conference 2014 , pp 399-410 (The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy: Melbourne).
Contributor(s):
H Lagger, A Purwodihardjo, S V L Barrett, N McKenzie, E Taylor
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- Published: 2014
- PDF Size: 3.228 Mb.
- Unique ID: P201411047