Conference Proceedings
VIII Australian Tunnelling Conference
Conference Proceedings
VIII Australian Tunnelling Conference
Mechanised Shields for Trenchless Sewer Construction in Singapore
Tunnel excavation for sewer construction long remained a labour intensive, hazardous and costly operation. Even with the of mechanical and semi-mechanical shields for tunnel excavation, many problems remained until recently. In the past decade, however, the technology has changed dramatically which has made possible the use of advanced tunnelling methods for sewer construction.
Contributor(s):
K Balasubramaniam, M A Musa
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- Published: 1993
- PDF Size: 1.719 Mb.
- Unique ID: P199306022